Growth mindset theory with Richard Jones
@MrRAJones www.sweetspotlearning.com
The Ravens
believe that mindset can have a huge impact on our performance level. To be a
better player does not necessarily mean that you must train harder or longer.
Successful training must involve both mental and physical components and a
successful coach will teach psychological skills and strategies as well as providing
physical challenge and technique. As Ravens we aren’t satisfied with brushing
off poor performance as an ‘off day’ and we want to learn how to analyse why
things didn’t go our way.
We recently
invited Richard Jones an experienced teacher, coach and public speaker to
deliver a training session on the transformative power of growth mindset and
deliberate practice.
People with a fixed
mindset might believe that:
- Skills are something that we are born with
- If someone is successful it is because they are talented
- Challenges are something to be feared because they might reveal a lack of skill
- Perseverance will not help
- Effort is futile. If you can’t do it, you aren’t good enough
- Failure is blamed on other factors including other people
- Feedback is taken personally
People with
a growth mindset tend to believe that:
- Skills come after practice
- Feedback is something that you can learn from
- Failure is a learning opportunity
- Skills can be improved
- Effort leads to mastery
- Talent is overrated
Richard also
explained the myelination process.
When we practise something over and over again our brain creates a substance
called myelin that grows and wraps around our brain’s axons acting as insulation
for our nerve fibres. Axons that are well insulated with myelin send faster
impulses to our muscles. In roller derby our skills often require split second
timing; therefore, well developed brain pathways are very important. Richard
suggested that the best way to increase myelin is through deep and deliberate
practice. We should aim to practice skills that are just beyond our comfort
zone and failure or falling over should be seen as a learning opportunity. The
process of failing and trying again is how our brain creates myelin. In a
nutshell, if you can’t do something you need to train your brain to be able to
do it.
“Practice makes myelin and myelin makes
perfect.” – The Talent Code –
Daniel Coyle
Coming out
of our comfort zone is an important training requirement for us all including
the most experienced of our players who might feel that they have reached the
ceiling of their skill level. Richard used the example of James Nottingham’s learning pit to explain this.
Richard
explained that excellence is a choice and we need to be prepared to pair up
with and learn from people who are better than us. Teaching others will always
help the best players to hone their own skills. Personal goals and reflection
are vital but it is also important to accept the fact that the myelination
process might take four or five years to happen.
The language
that we use to talk to ourselves can also be improved through growth mindset
training. Richard suggested that simply adding ‘yet’ to our negative self-talk could make a difference to
us. “I can’t do it” becomes “I can’t do it..yet” and coaches should aim to
specifically praise effort in our sessions.
As individuals we need to take responsibility for our own thoughts
and fears and we can’t expect our coaches to emotionally drag us through. We
discussed anxiety reducing techniques
such as positive imagery, negative thought blocking and rational vs
catastrophic thinking. Richard showed us a peak flow arousal chart and suggested
that we should be aiming for high
somatic arousal with low cognitive anxiety. Basically this means that we
should feel physically ready without worrying about it. Some might describe
this as being in ‘the zone’.
We all want
to win, but are we all prepared to hold ourselves to a level of excellence?
We need to be
prepared to practise, fail, correct ourselves and ask for advice. We need to
overcome challenges, set our own goals and regularly review our performance. Above
all else we need to value the skills of our individual players and should not
waste time judging ourselves against those who we perceive to be better than us.
This is the Raven state of mind!
Big thanks to Rich for a very valuable training session!
Recommended Reading
Bounce –
Matthew Syed
The Talent Code – Daniel Coyle
Outliers –
Malcom Gladwell
Grit –
Angela Duckworth
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